If not, now is the time to make sure you don’t have the disease. In this article we’ll review the symptoms of cancer in your testicles and how to avoid them. Learn about the most common types of testicular tumors and how to tell if you have them. Once you’ve got the basics down, you’ll be ready to go and talk to your doctor about your condition.
The first thing that you should do if you suspect you might have testicular cancer is to talk to your doctor about your symptoms. Your doctor will give you a prognosis, which is essentially the likelihood that your cancer will spread. The prognosis depends on a variety of factors, including your age, fitness, and medical history. Getting regular checkups is critical to good outcomes. Your doctor can provide support and recommendations for any lifestyle changes that you may need to make.
Surgery may be required after chemotherapy. Although the testicles normally make their own testosterone, if they are affected, they may require surgical removal. Depending on the type of cancer, treatment may include surgery or radiation. A testes-sparing surgery may be performed if your tumor is relatively benign. Radiation therapy and chemotherapy may also be necessary. Both of these methods involve the use of X-rays and radio waves to create pictures of the internal body.
Treatment for stage 1 and stage two testicular cancer depends on its location and its size. For stage 1 and stage two cancer, treatment may involve either total orchiectomy or radiation and chemotherapy. If the tumor has spread to lymph nodes, treatment may include systemic chemotherapy. If the tumor markers remain abnormal even after treatment, a testicular cancer may have spread to lymph nodes. If the tumor has spread to lymph nodes, the treatment may include chemotherapy or radiation.
Other symptoms include a firm bump and painless swelling. Some individuals also have a dull ache or heaviness in the scrotum. The testicle may also be bloated and painful to touch. In addition to the pain, testicular cancer can lead to breast enlargement and lower back pain. When this happens, it’s time to seek treatment. In some cases, testicular cancer may also progress to other parts of the body, such as the lymph nodes and lungs.
A cancerous tumor in the testicles can be classified into three stages: stage I, stage II, and stage III. Stage III cancer has spread to lymph nodes in the abdomen or lungs, and tumor markers are high. Some people may have a stage 3 cancer if it is not affecting their testicles. However, in many cases, the condition can be managed with radiation or chemotherapy. Occasionally, the tumor may even respond to active surveillance.
Although testicular cancer is not a common disease, it can occur in any age group. It most often develops sporadically, without family history. Ninety-five percent of testicular cancers develop in germ cells. It can occur in anyone with a testicle, including transgender men, intersex people, and non-binary people. Men between the ages of twenty and forty are the most common victims. Symptoms of testicular cancer include swelling, changes in testicle shape, or size, and a low voice.
