Anal cancer can be diagnosed with a physical examination. Usually, an MRI or ultrasound of the anus is required to determine the stage of the cancer. The MRI is particularly useful to evaluate the size and spread of the tumour. Other tests may include a chest x-ray to check whether cancer has spread to other parts of the body. A PET scan can also be performed to determine the spread of cancer throughout the body. The first line of treatment for Anal Symptoms includes radiation.
The treatment for Anal Cancer depends on the stage of the cancer. Stage I anal cancer is less aggressive, as it is confined to the anal cavity. This means it is not likely to spread to nearby organs, such as the liver or lungs. Generally, treatment options are based on the stage of the cancer. If the disease is detected at an early stage, treatment can be started immediately. It is important to remember that chemotherapy can cause severe side effects.
When you first discover Anal Cancer Symptoms, it is important to seek medical attention. In addition to surgery and radiation, chemotherapy and chemoradiation are available. Although there are other treatments available, these are the most popular and effective. Anal Cancer Symptoms are often misdiagnosed for other problems. If the disease is discovered early, there are better options available. This includes the use of medications and surgery.
Stage I anal cancer is asymptomatic. Patients may experience bleeding or pain, but they should see their doctor right away to avoid any complications. It is important to seek medical attention if there is a mass in the anus. A biopsy may help diagnose the disease and determine the best treatment option. A doctor can perform a number of tests, including CT scans, to find the exact cause of the tumor.
Following diagnosis, follow-up is necessary for patients with anal cancer. If detected early, anal cancer can be successfully treated with chemoradiation. Most cases of anal cancer are cured by a combination of drugs. However, recurrent anal cancer is not cured by chemotherapy or radiation. A patient should see their doctor as soon as possible if there is a tumour in the anus.
In advanced stages of the disease, the tumour has grown and has spread to lymph nodes. In stage IIIA, cancer has spread to the lymph nodes near the anus. In stage IIIB, the cancer has spread to other parts of the body. A patient with stage IV cancer has spread to other parts of the body or to distant organs. The most common treatment for anal cancer is surgery. Ultimately, the treatment for anal cancer will depend on the type and location of the tumor.