This procedure removes the affected portion of the anus along with healthy tissue surrounding it. Local resection surgery is the preferred method for early stage cancer, or when the tumor is very small. However, it is not suitable for patients with larger tumors or the cancer has already spread throughout the body.
Depending on the size of the tumor, the anal cancer can be removed via simple resection. This method is appropriate for small tumors. An abdominoperineal resection involves removing the anus, rectum, and part of the bowel. This procedure requires a colostomy, which will need to be performed if the anus is not removed. In a small number of cases, no symptoms are present.
If the tumor is small, it can be removed surgically. This treatment option will remove the affected part of the anal cavity while causing minimal damage to the anal sphincter muscles, which are important for bowel control. An abdominal perineal resection will remove the entire anus and rectum, along with the muscles necessary to bowel control. A permanent colostomy will be required to collect the fecal matter.
The symptoms of anal cancer will depend on the location. In some cases, the tumor may be located on the inside or the outside. In this case, you may not be able to feel it without a medical examination. If the tumor is external, you will be able to feel it. Unlike hemorrhoids, anal cancer feels like a pebble or frozen pea. It may even have a swollen bowel.
If you have experienced any of the above symptoms, it is highly likely that you are suffering from anal cancer. The cancer may have spread to lymph nodes in the groin or the abdomen. It may even reach bones. A person with anal cancer should consult a doctor as soon as possible. It is important to seek medical care as soon as the symptoms start appearing. If the cancer has spread to the bowels, a surgery will be required to remove the affected part.
If the cancer has spread to other areas, the cancer stage will determine the type of treatment needed. For instance, patients with anal cancer will have difficulty controlling their bowels. They will have to rely on catheters and faecal stools to relieve these symptoms. If the cancer has spread to the bones, you will need a colostomy tube to collect the fecal matter.
Some patients may experience bowel problems, such as difficulty controlling their bowels. Anal cancer can affect the sphincter muscle, resulting in frequent pooing. Some patients may not have any symptoms at all. A person may have a tumor in the anus, or they may have no symptoms at all. In some cases, there are no symptoms at all. If the cancer has spread, it will usually spread to the liver and the lungs.
Patients who have anal cancer will most likely experience bowel incontinence. They may also experience difficulty controlling their bowel movements. Anal cancer will cause faecal incontinence. These symptoms include inability to control their bowels and frequent pooing. In rare cases, there will be no symptoms. But if you have difficulty with your bowels, it could be a sign that your cancer has spread to the liver.