The good news is that treatment for anal cancer is fairly straightforward. You will likely receive chemotherapy, radiation therapy, or surgery to treat the cancer.
If you notice a change in your bowel habits, including frequent or loose poo, then you may have anal cancer. However, if you have no symptoms, you should visit a doctor immediately. Anal cancer rarely spreads to distant organs. The most common locations where anal cancer has spread are the lungs and liver. Therefore, it is important to know the signs and symptoms of anal tumours in order to seek proper treatment.
There are three stages of anal cancer: stage I, stage II, and stage III. In stage I, the tumour is smaller than 2 centimetres. At stage II, the cancer is larger than 2 centimeters and has spread to lymph nodes in the rectum. In stage IIIA, the cancer has spread to nearby organs or distant parts of the body. For stage IIIB, the tumour has metastasized to other parts of the body, which is referred to as distant.
Anal cancer is a condition that affects the anus. People with this condition are prone to HPV infection and multiple sex partners. Treatment for anal cancer consists of chemotherapy and radiation therapy. The type of surgery performed depends on the size of the tumor. If the tumor is small and has not affected the anal sphincter, then resection may be the best option. This procedure does not cause any damage to the anus and will usually leave you with a normal anal sphincter.
The disease is associated with HPV. Human papilloma virus is a common sexually transmitted disease. Different types of HPV are more likely to cause cancer than others. It causes a long-standing subclinical infection that shows no signs of infection. Symptoms can be subtle or more noticeable. For example, the symptoms may be pain and discomfort in the area. Fortunately, there is no need to worry. Anal cancer is a treatable disease.
Symptoms can vary from patient to patient. Some suffer from anal cancer will have no visible symptoms. Other symptoms may include difficulty controlling bowel movements, frequent pooing, or loose stools. For many people, the first sign of anal cancer is a reoccurring infection. It is also common for the virus to cause anal cancer. Its symptoms are a good indicator that you have anal cancer.
In the majority of cases, the anal cancer is internal, which means it cannot be felt by the naked eye without a medical exam. The external symptoms, on the other hand, are more likely to be noticed. For example, a lump of anal cancer will feel harder than a hemorrhoid, which is why it is often hard to see. A lump of this size may be anal cancer.
Symptoms may also include difficulty controlling bowel movements, frequent pooing, and loose stools. Anal cancer may not be diagnosed until the tumour has spread to nearby organs and bones. Patients with no visible symptoms may still have the disease. They should be evaluated as soon as they notice any symptoms. The treatment for anal cancer will depend on the type of cancer. This type of cancer is often the most treatable form of the condition.