The treatment for astrocytoma depends on the type of tumor, its location, and whether it has spread to other parts of the brain. More aggressive types of the tumor require more intensive treatment. The age of the patient is also taken into consideration. If a child is very young, radiation therapy is not recommended. It can cause serious side effects. A diagnosis of astrocytoma is made only after the doctor performs a thorough exam and tests.
Astrocytomas in childhood are usually diagnosed during a surgical procedure. The exact location of the tumor will depend on the child’s age. Early diagnosis is the best way to minimize the likelihood of future complications, such as brain damage. As the tumor grows, it can interfere with the child’s development, affecting their growth and quality of life. However, surgery is always the best option for children with this condition. Although it is rarely fatal, there is a chance of recurrence.
Surgical resection is the primary treatment for a childhood astrocytoma. The tumor location plays an important role in determining whether it can be surgically removed. NF1 mutations can make the tumor harder to remove. Biopsies are not recommended in pediatric cases. A biopsy may be necessary for a high-grade astrocytoma because it is associated with a poorer outcome.
A biopsy is also necessary to confirm the diagnosis of astrocytomas. In children with low-grade astrocytomas, surgery is the primary treatment. Depending on the location of the tumor, surgical resection is an option for low-grade astrocytomas. A biopsy may be difficult for these types of tumors. Moreover, the presence of NF1 may affect the surgical outcome. The doctor will need to determine the extent of the tumor.
The symptoms of an astrocytoma can occur anywhere in the child’s brain. Typical childhood glial tumors tend to be located in the cerebrum. A child’s head circumference may increase or decrease over time. A soft spot on the top of the skull may also be present. The child should be examined by a medical professional if any of these symptoms persists. If the mass is large or inoperable, surgical removal is the best treatment option.
Astrocytomas in childhood can be classified into several types. The most common types are juvenile pilocytic astrocytoma and anaplastic astrocytoma. While they can both be malignant, both types are often treated with surgery. If they are diagnosed in a young child, surgical removal may be the only treatment. The patient should undergo ongoing monitoring to avoid any recurrence of astrocytoma.
After a child has undergone surgical resection of an astrocytoma, the child will likely experience significant pain and discomfort. The location of the tumor is important because this can affect a child’s development. There are other factors to consider when it comes to the symptoms of an astrocytoma. During the surgery, the surgeon will be able to carefully observe the child’s eye, which is vital to the patient’s health.
