Gastric cancer usually develops in people over the age of 55. It is twice as common in men as women, and African Americans are more susceptible to the condition than white people. People with certain health conditions are more likely to develop the disease, and the risk is increased further by a person’s lifestyle, including smoking. Because gastric cancer does not usually present with symptoms, screening is not routine in the United States. In addition, many people with this disease have no symptoms, as the disease is often found when it is in its early stages.
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While stomach cancer is difficult to detect, there are some common signs. Early-stage tumors do not cause any symptoms. As the tumor grows, patients begin to experience difficulty swallowing and esophageal pain. Some patients may experience heartburn, indigestion, vomiting, and choking. Additionally, involuntary weight loss can be an indication of this condition. Unfortunately, this disease is incurable, but there are symptoms that can alert a person to the possibility of developing gastric cancer.
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As with most cancers, gastric cancer recurs. The disease may spread to nearby organs and lymph nodes, or may affect the tissue lining the abdomen wall. In the case of early-stage cancer, treatment may involve surgery. If it has spread beyond the stomach, radiation therapy or chemotherapy may be necessary. At any stage, treatment plans are tailored to the tumor size and the condition of the patient. The most common treatment is surgery. During surgery, the surgeon may remove a portion of the stomach or the entire intestine. The lymph nodes are removed as well, usually during the operation.
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Doctors suspecting someone of having gastric cancer may refer them to specialists. Your physician may refer you to these specialists if necessary, or may recommend you see another doctor. A physician may be able to rule out gastric cancer if there are other causes. If your doctor suspects cancer, they will investigate these causes first to rule out other causes. It’s important to remember that gastric cancer is hard to treat once it is advanced.
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Other symptoms of gastric cancer include indigestion, pain in the stomach, and blood in the vomit. These symptoms are often triggered by other ailments, so it is important to seek a doctor immediately if you suspect any of these symptoms. However, gastric cancer is often diagnosed in its early stages, and if diagnosed at an advanced stage, the outlook is not great. medicul Gastric Cancer Symptoms
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A person with a family history of gastric cancer may be at an increased risk for developing it. Some cases can be sporadic, with no known family history. Other cases are familial, with a close relative affected. Fortunately, there are simple tests that can raise suspicion. Blood tests for anaemia and stool for occult blood are two common tests that can determine whether a person has the disease.
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In many cases, gastric cancer can be treated with surgery. Surgery can remove part or all of the stomach, as well as the lymph nodes and associated organs. Early cases of gastric cancer may be treated with an endoscopic resection instead of a full stomach removal. In patients with advanced stages of gastric cancer, adjuvant chemotherapy is generally administered after surgery to reduce the risk of recurrence. There are also oral regimens for some patients. Eventually, the patient will undergo a full gastric surgery.
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If an individual’s symptoms don’t indicate a cancer diagnosis, a doctor will order a CT scan to confirm the diagnosis. Other symptoms include yellowing of the eyes and skin and accumulation of fluid in the abdominal cavity. A biopsy is another option for diagnosing gastric cancer. Once the biopsy results are in, a doctor can then decide whether or not the cancer has spread. If there is no cancer spread, the patient may need to undergo chemotherapy or radiation therapy.
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A physician will examine the patient and ask questions about their lifestyle and symptoms. A medical examination may reveal lumpiness or tenderness in the stomach, and a physician may prescribe antibiotics to treat the infection. During a check-up, physicians may order blood tests. This helps determine if there are any excess substances that are indicative of stomach cancer. Some people may have an excess of the protein glucosamine. Another type of imaging test is called an endoscopic ultrasound. During the procedure, a thin lighted tube is passed through the mouth and stomach, and images of the digestive organs are produced.
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While symptoms are indistinguishable from normal dyspepsia in early stages, patients with cancer that is diagnosed during its early stages may not exhibit alarming symptoms. The symptoms may also reflect the pathology of the tumor. In addition to weight loss and discomfort, dysphagia is an independent prognostic factor. However, the duration of symptoms does not appear to affect the survival rate. So, the patient should not delay seeking a diagnosis in order to avoid further complications.