A recent study looked at how people experienced the early symptoms of gastric and oesophageal cancer. Participants’ understanding of the causes and symptoms varied from that of medical professionals. Participants often self-managed or ignored their symptoms, and many reported multiple symptoms before they sought medical advice. National campaigns have highlighted heartburn as a key symptom, but participants reported experiencing it most days for three weeks. This could have influenced the way they were interpreted by their physicians.
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There are various types of treatments available to patients with gastric cancer. Some are standard treatments while others are still under clinical trials. Clinical trials aim to improve existing treatments and gain more information about new ones. If the results of a clinical trial are positive, the new treatment could eventually become the standard of care. For those who suspect they have stomach cancer, clinical trials may be an option. Some are only open to newly diagnosed patients, while others are open to everyone with gastric cancer.
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Surgery is the most common treatment for gastric cancer. During this surgery, the cancer-containing portion of the stomach is removed, along with surrounding lymph nodes. Sometimes, the spleen is also removed, which produces lymphocytes and red blood cells. Other parts of the digestive system are also removed, such as the pancreas or liver. If you notice any of these symptoms, seek medical attention. While surgery will never completely cure gastric cancer, it can minimize side effects and increase the chances of recovery.
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Diagnosis of gastric cancer can be based on alarm symptoms, such as pain and vomiting. These symptoms can also be related to age, sex, and location of the cancer. As a result, the diagnosis of gastric cancer may be delayed longer than it might otherwise. However, the earlier the cancer is diagnosed, the higher the chance of survival. It’s crucial to see a physician to rule out any symptoms that may indicate an early diagnosis.
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Despite the fact that stomach cancer symptoms are common and can be indicative of another disease, they are often the first signs of a serious condition. For example, a stomach pain may be an indicator of an underlying illness, such as stomach ulcer disease. Physical exam may also reveal abnormalities. A doctor can look for lumps or abnormalities, and perform a physical exam to rule out any other underlying conditions that could be causing the symptoms.
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A biopsy of the stomach, called an endoscopy, will help the doctor identify suspicious features. If the biopsy is positive for HER2, it may lead to the treatment of gastric cancer with a monoclonal antibody. In addition, a biopsy can also detect Helicobacter pylori infection, which can influence the prognosis. These are the symptoms of gastric cancer and should be taken seriously.
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People with a family history of gastric cancer are at increased risk of developing it. A family history of gastric cancer can be familial or sporadic. Familial cancers generally occur in several generations. If an affected individual has relatives with the same type of cancer, it increases their risk of developing it themselves. However, the risk is not as great if the disease occurs in a primary lymphoma or is detected early.
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A physician can suspect that you have gastric cancer by asking you a few questions about your health and diet. He may also order some blood tests and perform other lab tests to confirm a diagnosis. If the diagnosis is still uncertain, your doctor may refer you to a gastroenterologist. Some people have symptoms of both conditions, so it’s important to seek the opinion of a specialist who specializes in both. This can be difficult if you’ve been suffering from a stomach ulcer for years.
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Treatment for stomach cancer is largely determined by the stage and location of the cancer. Surgical treatment is the mainstay of treatment, but other treatments may be required first. Surgery is typically the only way to eradicate gastric cancer, but some patients may choose other options. Some people with early-stage gastric cancer may be eligible for endoscopic resection. Adjuvant chemotherapy, including chemotherapy to shrink the tumour and reduce its chances of recurring, is often recommended after surgery. Patients can also opt for oral-only regimens. For patients with advanced-stage gastric cancer, there are also several types of chemoradiation therapy that prepare them for surgery.
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After treatment, chemotherapy, radiation therapy, and a biopsy, gastric cancer is usually treated with surgery. Some types of surgery may include removal of lymph nodes near the tumor. In advanced-stage gastric cancer, the tumor may have spread to distant lymph nodes. Surgery may also include chemotherapy and radiation therapy. However, gastric cancer is a dangerous disease and the chances of recurrence are high. A healthy lifestyle and treatment are essential.
