If you are having any of the symptoms of gallbladder cancer, you may want to visit your doctor. Your doctor will conduct several tests to find out the cause of your symptoms, as well as the extent of your disease. Your doctor will perform blood tests to check your liver function and look for tumour markers, which indicate the presence of cancer cells. Other tests you may have include ultrasound, CT (computerized tomography) scan, and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). You may also have to have surgery to remove your gallbladder.
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Fortunately, gallbladder cancer is curable if detected early. The survival rate for gallbladder cancer is poor, and the disease recurrence rate is high. Symptoms of gallbladder cancer may include pain in the right upper quadrant, abdominal palpable mass, or bowel obstruction. However, only surgery can cure gallbladder cancer if it is found in a stage I or II, and it may be too advanced to be removed through surgery.
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If the symptoms of gallbladder cancer are caught early, they may help you seek treatment. Surgery is the only way to completely remove the gallbladder, but if the cancer has spread and surgery is not an option, patients may receive chemotherapy or radiation treatments. Treatment for gallbladder cancer depends on the stage, location, overall health, and personal preferences. The two most common treatments are chemotherapy and cholecystectomy.
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Other symptoms of gallbladder cancer include yellowing of the skin and the whites of the eyes, or jaundice. Bilirubin is a substance in the body that helps us digest food. If your gallbladder has cancer, it can block the bile ducts, causing bilirubin to build up in the blood and settle in other parts of your body. Your doctor will likely also detect a lump on the right side of your belly.
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The stage of gallbladder cancer depends on whether the cancer has spread to nearby organs or lymph nodes. Stage I describes cancer that has not spread to nearby organs or lymph nodes. Stage IIIB describes cancer that has spread to one or more adjacent structures. Stage IIIB describes the cancer has spread to at least one organ. Depending on the stage of the disease, it may spread to two or three lymph nodes.
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Early symptoms of gallbladder cancer are similar to those of gallstones and inflammation. However, symptoms may occur in the later stages of the disease. The first and most common sign is stomach pain, which usually occurs in the upper right portion of the belly. If the tumor has blocked the bile duct, the pain may be sharper. In advanced stages, you may also experience vomiting and nausea. The best course of action is to seek medical attention as soon as you notice these symptoms.
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Your doctor may diagnose gallbladder cancer by a scan. During this procedure, a CT scan will help your doctor determine whether you are experiencing any of the symptoms of gallbladder cancer. Symptoms of gallbladder cancer may be hard to recognize. Generally, the pain is in the upper-right abdomen and is associated with a blocked bile duct. Your doctor may also perform a biopsy.
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Symptoms may occur in either sexe. Males are more likely to develop gallbladder cancer than females. Native and Mexican Americans have a higher risk of gallbladder cancer than females. African Americans are at lowest risk for gallbladder cancer. Although there is no known way to prevent gallbladder cancer, many individuals can take measures to reduce their risk. Eating a healthy diet with plenty of fresh fruits and vegetables is important for your health.
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Surgical procedures for gallbladder cancer are another option. A procedure called laparoscopy involves making small incisions in the abdominal wall and inserting a thin, lighted tube through the incisions. The doctor will use this to remove the affected organ and take tissue samples for biopsy. Surgical treatment is available for gallbladder cancer, but it is only a good option if it is caught early.
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If you have any of these symptoms, you may need to go to your doctor for further tests. A biopsy is a definitive test that will help you determine the type of gallbladder cancer you have. Your doctor will order this test to confirm your diagnosis and determine the best course of treatment for your disease. It will also tell you if your cancer has spread outside of your gallbladder and whether it will be curable or not.