There are several types of stomach cancer. In its advanced stage, the cancer may spread to nearby lymph nodes and tissues, including the esophagus. The cancer may spread to distant lymph nodes as well. If the cancer is detected in its early stages, a surgery may be recommended. Fortunately, there are many treatments for gastric cancer. Here are some of the most common ones. These include: – Subtotal gastrectomy: This procedure removes the cancerous part of the stomach and adjacent tissues. It may also remove the spleen, which makes and stores lymphocytes and red blood cells, and filters and destroys old blood cells. The spleen is located on the left side of the abdomen. – Total gastrectomy: This surgery removes the entire stomach and adjacent tissues, including the lymph nodes. The es
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– Eat a healthy diet: The most common diet for people at a high risk for stomach cancer is a diet rich in fresh fruits and vegetables. Cutting down on processed meats and refined grains will reduce the risk of this disease. In addition to a healthy diet, you should avoid smoking, as it increases the risk of several types of cancers. According to the American Cancer Society, smoking is linked to one-third of all cancer deaths worldwide.
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– See a specialist: For a diagnosis, your doctor may recommend an endoscopy. The endoscope, or “tube,” is a lighted tube that looks into the stomach. The doctor will move the endoscope through the mouth and esophagus and into the stomach. This way, he or she can examine the cancer and determine if it is present or not. If the biopsy shows that you have the disease, the doctor will recommend a surgical procedure.
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Early symptoms of gastric cancer may be non-specific. However, they may signal the onset of the disease. Some stomach cancer symptoms are indigestion, pain during eating, bloating, abdominal discomfort, and nausea. Other symptoms may include a fever, fatigue, and unintended weight loss. If any of these symptoms occur, you should see a doctor immediately. It may be nothing more than a harmless stomach problem.
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Treatment options for gastric cancer include surgery, chemotherapy, or radiation therapy. Surgery is the main option for most people. Radiotherapy is used to control the bleeding. The cancer can spread to the liver and lymph nodes. Sometimes, the cancer can recur after treatment. Thankfully, new treatments are being tested in clinical trials. You can learn more about the various treatment options by visiting your doctor. If you have symptoms of gastric cancer, your doctor can recommend a treatment plan.
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Certain lifestyle and environmental factors increase the risk of developing stomach cancer. However, these factors do not affect every person. Infections of the stomach such as Helicobacter pylori are not a direct cause of gastric cancer. Although they do increase the risk of stomach cancer, these conditions are not a risk factor for all patients. The risk of developing stomach cancer is greatest in those with a history of certain conditions.
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Imaging tests: X-rays, endoscopic ultrasound, and computed tomography scans are used to look for signs of stomach cancer. During barium swallow imaging, the digestive tract is visually inspected as a liquid moves down the esophagus. In upper endoscopy, a thin tube with a camera is inserted down the esophagus and into the stomach. The resulting images will help the doctor determine the extent of the cancer and determine how it has spread throughout the body.
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Other types of gastric cancer include adenocarcinoma and sarcoma. While it is rare in the United States, the incidence of stomach cancer is still among the top causes of death in countries around the world. Incidence of stomach cancer is decreasing globally, but it remains a major cause of death in other parts of the world. Many causes are linked to lifestyle, environmental, and genetic factors. Treatment for this condition typically involves surgery and drug therapy. Radiation is also sometimes used to destroy cancer cells. The most common type of stomach cancer is adenocarcinoma.
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In addition to the most common symptoms, gastric cancer has several alarm symptoms that may help in the diagnosis of the disease. These include persistent and excessive vomiting, palpable abdominal mass, and dysphagia. Although the severity of the symptoms varies among individuals, these symptoms are often indicative of the disease’s stage. They may also help determine the prognosis of the disease. If you notice any of these symptoms, you should see a doctor as soon as possible.
