Colorectal cancer can be detected by any one of several signs and symptoms. These symptoms can be non-specific and not readily apparent, so it is important to consult your doctor if you are having any unexplained changes. Listed below are some colorectal cancer symptoms you should be aware of. The symptoms of colorectal cancer can vary based on the area affected. While colorectal cancer often starts as a small polyp, you should be aware of any change in your body, especially if you notice any unexplained changes.
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Although colon cancer is very common, some symptoms aren’t noticed until it has spread. For this reason, screening is vital. Symptoms of colon cancer are likely to return after treatment, which means that they need to be detected early. To determine if you have the disease, you should schedule a colonoscopy or sigmoidoscopy. In most cases, colorectal cancer is diagnosed after a colonoscopy, which involves inserting a long, flexible tube into the rectum. A biopsy will also reveal if there are any abnormalities in your colon or if there are any spreads.
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If the diagnosis of colorectal cancer is confirmed, the doctor will recommend treatment options. Patients may undergo surgery, which removes part of their colon and nearby lymph nodes. They may also have a colostomy, a hole in the abdominal wall that is used for waste removal. A colostomy may be temporary or permanent. Often, chemotherapy is used in conjunction with surgery. The main goal of the surgery is to remove the cancerous tissue and reconnect the colon with the rectum. During this surgery, the surgeon may also create a stoma to drain waste into a colostomy bag.
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Fortunately, colorectal cancer is curable if caught early. It is still possible to cure colon cancer, but you need to know what to look for. Screenings are highly recommended for anyone over 45 years old. Exercise and diet are also recommended, as well as regular checkups with your healthcare provider. Besides undergoing screenings, you should also take preventative measures, like eating fruits and vegetables and wheat bran. In addition to these preventive measures, you should avoid processed meat, smoking, and excess calories.
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Despite the fact that the symptoms of colorectal cancer can be similar to those of other common ailments, such as hemorrhoids and irritable bowel syndrome, they are much more serious, long-lasting, and often change over time. Although early detection is the best way to treat colorectal cancer, many of the symptoms don’t become evident until the disease has spread to other parts of the body. Therefore, it is important to schedule regular screenings to ensure you are free of colorectal cancer.
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Stages of colorectal cancer include carcinoma in situ, a type of pre-cancerous lesions that remain within the lining of the colon or rectum. Stage 0 lesions are usually benign and can be treated with colonoscopy or chemotherapy. Stage III cancer involves surgery and a complete resection of the colon and associated organs. If you are experiencing any of these symptoms, consult your doctor right away.
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If the cancer is early, it can be treated with local excision. If it spreads to the muscles surrounding the colon, your surgeon may need to remove the entire section of colon. During a colectomy, the nearby lymph nodes are removed as well. In most cases, the bowel ends are rejoined after the surgery. Stomas are sometimes required during this type of surgery. The surgeon may recommend a stoma for the patient’s bowel.
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Early colon cancer detection is critical to saving lives. Early diagnosis may result in a full cure. Symptoms of colon cancer may be non-existent, but they are usually very severe if not detected. In the early stages of colorectal cancer, polyps do not cause noticeable symptoms, but they are important signs that it’s time for an examination. If you notice any of these colorectal cancer symptoms, see your doctor right away to receive the correct treatment.
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The presence of blood in the stools is a warning sign of colorectal cancer. While blood in the stool can indicate other problems, colorectal cancer is more serious. Blood in the poo can indicate bleeding ulcer or cancer. Often, doctors don’t think a person with bleeding in the bowel has cancer, but a rectal examination can detect the condition. If the blood is red, your doctor will do further tests in the hospital.