Although doctors don’t yet know what causes endometrial cancer, they can follow these guidelines to prevent the disease from developing. While there is currently no cure for endometrial cancer, regular checkups and early diagnosis are the best defense against this disease. If left untreated, the cancer can spread to other parts of the body, including the vagina and fallopian tubes. If it has spread to distant tissues, the survival rate drops to 17%.
Although there are many risk factors, women who use birth control pills and intrauterine devices may have a reduced risk of developing endometriosis cancer. In addition, genetic testing for Lynch syndrome may help determine whether you are at risk for endometrial cancer. In rare cases, you may need to undergo surgery to remove the uterus, ovaries, and fallopian tubes. Your doctor can also recommend the right medications for your specific case.
A biopsy of the affected area may be necessary. Your doctor can collect this tissue by inserting a thin tube into your vagina and gently sucking out a sample of cells. Some procedures, such as dilation and curettage, require a small amount of anaesthetic. A CT scan and blood tests may also be recommended, depending on the extent of the disease. Ultimately, your doctor can determine what course of action is best for you.
Treatment for endometrial cancer depends on the stage of the disease. Some treatments are effective in treating endometriosis while others do not. In many cases, the symptoms are related to non-cancerous conditions, such as fibroids. Women with endometriosis should consult with a doctor to diagnose the exact cause of their symptoms. These conditions may include pelvic pain and vaginal bleeding, irregular periods, and infertility.
Treatment options for endometrial cancer are varied. Treatment options include hysterectomy or removal of the fallopian tubes, cervix, and surrounding lymph nodes. While it is not a cure for endometriosis cancer, patients with endometrial cancer have an excellent survival rate after hysterectomy. Treatments with chemotherapy improve the prognosis of patients and prolong their lives. However, a hysterectomy or partial removal of an endometrial tumor may cause menopause.
Despite the fact that endometrial cancer is not strongly linked to ovarian cancer, this disease can be a risk factor for other gynecological cancers. Despite the increased risk of endometrial cancer, a definitive diagnosis is difficult without surgery. If you have symptoms of endometriosis, you should consider undergoing surgery to determine if you have endometriosis.
Preoperative radiotherapy has been shown to significantly reduce the size of tumorous cervix and early peritoneal invasion. However, chemotherapy and radiation are used as adjuvant therapy for advanced endometriosis cancer. The chemotherapy used in this treatment is systemic and is the first choice of many surgeons. It is also used to treat residual endometriosis cancer. However, preoperative radiotherapy does not eliminate the risk of recurrences in the vagina.
