It has a good prognosis if it is caught in an early stage, but the chances of successful treatment decrease as the cancer progresses. In this case, the most common treatment is surgery, which may be followed by radiotherapy to help reduce the risk of recurrence. Sometimes, chemotherapy and radiation are used after surgery to shrink the tumor.
A woman with a weakened immune system increases her risk of developing cervical cancer. Long-term use of birth control pills and immunosuppressive drugs increases the risk slightly. Low socioeconomic status is another risk factor for the disease. Surgical procedures, radiotherapy, and chemotherapy are some of the treatment options for cervical cancer. Each treatment option depends on the stage of the cancer and the patient’s overall health. The best treatment for cervical cancer will depend on the stage and type of cancer.
Cigarette smoking has been linked to an increased risk of cervix cancer. Women with a higher risk of cancer than those without it should reduce their cigarette consumption. This can reduce the risk of death from cervix cancer. It may also lead to cervical cancer in younger women. While cigarette smoking is associated with higher risk of cancer in women, it is not a direct cause of cancer. Moreover, smoking has been associated with other risk factors like obesity and exogenous hormone exposure.
Radiotherapy is a popular treatment for cervix cancer. Conventional radiotherapy may target normal tissues, causing serious adverse effects. The most common adverse events associated with conventional radiation therapy are bowel, bladder, and hematological complications. Around 10% of patients suffer from grade 3-4 late toxicity. For these patients, it is possible to use an advanced treatment method called intensity modulated radiation therapy. This technique can improve treatment tolerance by reducing dose distribution.
Women with cervix cancer are also at risk of anaemia. Having anaemia increases the risk of adverse outcomes from radiation therapy. The risk of anaemia has been linked to a poorer response to chemoradiation. Furthermore, anaemia has a detrimental effect on the radiotherapy response and the survival of normal tissues. These are both serious issues for women’s health. A comprehensive strategy is necessary to minimize the risks associated with the disease.
In addition to traditional therapies, doctors also use chemotherapy to kill the cancer cells in the cervix. Some cancer treatments, such as chemotherapy, can help alleviate the symptoms of advanced cancer. A part of cancer research is clinical trials. These studies are conducted to evaluate the effectiveness of new treatments and existing ones. By donating your time, you can help advance cancer research. The government maintains a database of open clinical trials.