In cases of larger tumors, doctors may recommend surgery to remove part of the eye or the entire eyeball. Patients may also undergo radiation therapy. High-energy X-ray beams are used to treat cancer in the eye. However, these beams may damage healthy tissue in the eye. Therefore, patients may have to undergo other treatments if the tumor cannot be removed.
Eye tumors develop in the structures of the eyeball, such as the iris, ciliary body, and choroid. The retina is a layer of cells located at the back of the eye and is connected to the brain through the optic nerve. These cells are sensitive to light and help humans see images. Light that enters the eye passes through a lens and onto the retina, which forms an image that is then sent by the optic nerve to the brain. The orbit also contains important nerves and muscles, which help to move the eye.
Secondary eye cancers are more likely to spread from somewhere else in the body to the eye. These are called eye metastasis. They are much more common than primary eye cancer and are not treated in the same way. Cancer that has spread to the eye is called intraocular cancer (IOC).
The most common type of cancer near the eyelid is basal cell carcinoma, which is curable when it is small. However, some patients fail to recognize that they have a basal cell cancer, which then allows it to spread to behind the eye. In such a case, a combination of surgery and radiation therapy is required to cure the tumor. The treatment options for cancer near the eye will depend on the extent of the tumor.
The most common treatment options for cancer near the eye are surgery, chemotherapy, and radiation. Treatment for this type of cancer varies, and depending on the stage of the disease, the eye may need to be removed. Aside from radiation therapy, chemotherapy and proton therapy may be recommended. Fortunately, early diagnosis is the key to improving outcomes. This can often save an eye. If you suspect you have cancer near the eye, contact your doctor immediately. They will be able to diagnose it and give you an appropriate treatment.
The most common type of cancer near the eye is basal cell carcinoma, which starts in the cells of the retina and grows near the eye. In rare cases, it may spread to other parts of the body. Other types of cancer near the eye include squamous cell carcinoma, sebaceous cell cancer, and malignant melanoma. The most common type of intraocular cancer among adults is uveal melanoma. Some forms are inherited and rarely occur in children.
If you develop cancer near the eye, the treatment options for this type of cancer will vary. While most cases of eyelid cancer are benign, some can spread to other parts of the body, causing significant vision loss. For this reason, it is very important to detect the disease as early as possible. Once the cancer has spread to the eye, the treatment options will depend on the stage of the disease. If the cancer is not detected early enough, it may spread to other areas of the body.
