Your doctor will ask you about your symptoms and perform a physical exam to confirm the diagnosis. They will likely use a laryngoscope, a tube with a camera on the end. Imaging tests are also available and can help confirm the diagnosis, as well as show the extent of the cancer. If you suspect you have throat cancer, a biopsy may be performed to determine the type.
While there are no known cures for throat cancer, treatment is available. The most common surgery for throat cancer is a laryngectomy, or the removal of the vocal cords. After the surgery, you will probably be unable to speak for a while. However, you can expect to need to learn new ways of speaking to compensate for lost voice. If you cannot speak as a result of your surgery, your doctors may recommend reconstructive surgeries.
Treatment for throat cancer is based on the stage of the disease. If detected early, it is possible to cure the cancer. Treatment is based on the stage and type of cancer, as well as the location and size of the tumor and lymph nodes. Cancer treatment can include surgery, chemotherapy, or radiation. You will need to visit your doctor as soon as you notice any symptoms. This will give you the best chance of surviving the disease.
Symptoms of throat cancer may be mild, or severe. If you cannot speak or swallow well, you may need occupational therapy. Occupational therapists and doctors can help you with swallowing. They can also advise you on reconstructive surgery, if necessary. Cancer survivors can expect to live up to 5 years after being diagnosed. The 5-year survival rate for throat cancer varies, depending on the location, type, and other individual factors.
Treatments for throat cancer include radiation to kill cancer cells and surgery to remove the affected area. While radiation can eliminate cancer cells, surgery may also remove part or all of the larynx. Recovery from surgery may involve learning new ways to breathe and speak. It may take time to return to your normal lifestyle, so it is important to seek treatment early. If you do develop throat cancer, follow up with a medical professional to receive the best treatment.
The symptoms of throat cancer will vary depending on where the cancer has spread. These symptoms include a persistent sore throat, hoarseness, difficulty swallowing, and even pain in the ear. Depending on where the cancer has spread, patients may also experience a lump in the neck. Chronic cough and hoarseness are also signs of throat cancer. Chronic bad breath and stiff jaw may be early warning signs. Early detection is essential in determining if you have throat cancer.