Adenocarcinomas, for example, exhibit characteristic cellular features, including pneumocyte markers and intracytoplasmic mucin. As such, determining the best treatment option depends on the stage of cancer and the location of the tumor. Adenocarcinomas are classified into three categories: atypical, mucinous, and solid.
Imaging tests can reveal abnormal masses in the lungs. A CT scan and X-ray images can also reveal small lesions. In addition, sputum cytology may indicate the presence of cancer cells. Some people may need to undergo biopsy procedures to determine the type and stage of their disease. Imaging tests involve using a lighted tube to see the tissues in the lungs and bone, which can be helpful for tracking the progression of treatment. If a biopsy is indicated, healthcare professionals may remove a sample of the cancer cells from the patient’s lung.
The types of lung cancer are non-small cell cancer (NSCL). NSCLC occurs in about 80 to 85 percent of cases. There are many types of NSCL, and most respond to treatment if diagnosed early. The two most common types of NSCLC are adenocarcinoma and squamous cell carcinoma. Adenocarcinomas are usually found in the outer part of the lung and are less aggressive than NSCLC. Early diagnosis and treatment are crucial to the survival of patients.
Some people with lung cancer may develop a cough or experience fluid accumulation in the chest. This may result in difficulty breathing or shortness of breath. In some cases, lung cancer tumors will compress the lungs and cause problems breathing, such as heart blockage or spinal cord compression. A lung cancer tumor may also spread to the lining of the lungs and bone. In these cases, treatments can help control the blood flow and improve the patient’s quality of life.
Support groups are an excellent source of information and emotional support for people living with cancer. They offer a forum for survivors and patients to share information, feelings, and experiences. Cancer support groups can also help caregivers cope with the emotional stress of a loved one’s illness. Many organizations offer support groups and you may find one through your doctor, nurse, or hospital social worker. You may also find phone buddies through the Lung Cancer Alliance, which operates a national “phone buddy” program.
Despite the fact that lung cancer is a deadly disease, recent advancements in treatment and diagnosis have made it possible for many people to survive it. With the help of advanced technologies and early diagnosis, there are new treatment options that may be able to extend your life. Ultimately, the best treatment for lung cancer is prevention and early detection. If you or a loved one has had lung cancer in the past, it is critical to get screened today.
Treatment for lung cancer may include surgery, chemotherapy, or radiation. Surgery is the most common treatment option for non-small cell lung cancer, but isn’t recommended for small-cell lung cancer, which tends to spread quickly. Chemotherapy may also be combined with radiation therapy. Radiation therapy may be necessary if the cancer has spread to other parts of the body, including the brain. Targeted X-rays are used to target cancer cells, so that they are destroyed by the treatment.
