It develops on the lower epidermis, where round cells live. About 80% of cases of SCC start in these cells. The typical signs and symptoms of SCC include scaly, red patches on the skin. They may also take the form of open sores or warts. Compared to Melanoma, SCC is less harmful, but can still spread to other parts of the body.
If a suspicious skin spot is found, a biopsy will be performed to determine whether it’s cancerous. The healthcare provider will send a sample of the suspicious skin mark to a pathologist for examination. The pathologist will examine the sample under a microscope and may do additional tests to identify cancer cells. The results of the biopsy will be available a few days after the initial consultation. Your child’s healthcare provider will explain the results of the biopsy and discuss any other tests that are necessary to ensure the presence of cancer.
Melanoma is more difficult to detect in people of color because of the disproportionate incidence of SCC. As a result, more black and Hispanic individuals are diagnosed with the disease than any other racial group. It is important to get a thorough physical examination as early diagnosis is crucial. The cancer may have spread to other areas of the body, making treatment more difficult. However, early detection is the key to survival for all patients.
While there are many ways to treat skin cancer, surgery is the most common treatment option. Chemotherapy destroys the cancer cells without damaging healthy skin tissue. It may be combined with radiation therapy. This treatment is usually accompanied by chemotherapy. However, some patients may require additional treatments to cure their skin cancer. There are several types of radiation therapy available. If your condition is advanced, your doctor may recommend biological therapy in addition to chemotherapy to improve your chances of survival.
Nonmelanoma skin cancer is a common type and develops on areas exposed to sunlight. Typical nonmelanoma skin cancers can be small, raised, pink or red, and have a translucent or waxy surface. They may also bleed after a minor injury. For people with these types of skin cancer, SPF 30 or greater should be your primary skin protection factor. You should also wear a wide-brimmed hat and apply sunscreen that is SPF 15 or higher.
While melanoma is the most common form of skin cancer, SCC is one of the most common types. It is more common among older people than in younger people. Despite its prevalence in older adults, it can occur in children and even young adults. It is important to understand the difference between SCC and Melanoma and to be aware of the symptoms and treatments available to prevent and treat skin cancer. You should be aware of the different types of SCC before seeking treatment.