This procedure involves an incision in the groin and removes the entire tumor and testicle. It may also include the spermatic cord, which contains blood and lymph vessels that can become a pathway for testicular cancer. The surgeon then sends the removed tissues to a pathologist, who will determine what type of cancer is present. The procedure is often an outpatient procedure.
A testicular tumor is classified as either a primary or secondary tumor. It may be benign or malignant. Treatment depends on the type of cancer and its location. Primary cancers are more likely to spread throughout the body, while secondary cancers may be confined to the testicles. However, the primary cancer is the most common type of cancer on the testicles. However, some cancers that originate outside of the testicles are treated with surgery and chemotherapy.
A doctor may perform a testicular tumor by inguinal exploration. This involves cutting the pubic bone and removing one testicle. In rare cases, two testicles may be affected by the disease, but they are uncommon. A testicle prosthesis is often used to replace the missing testicle. Testicular cancer may also be detected by MRI and CT scans. These imaging tests can help a doctor determine whether the tumor is stage-specific or has spread elsewhere in the body.
In advanced stages of the disease, chemotherapy is often the standard treatment. In addition to chemotherapy, doctors may also use stem cells from another patient. These stem cells will grow into healthy blood cells, either from the patient or from another person. Patients receiving these treatments should carefully consider the risks and benefits of chemotherapy, as both types can cause problems with organs and the heart. Patients may also need surgery to remove the remaining mass. Surgical treatment for testicular cancer is an option for men with any residual mass.
Symptoms of testicular cancer may include a hard lump or swelling on one or both testicles, or an abnormality on one or both testicles. If these symptoms persist, a doctor should be consulted. The epididymis, a cord-like tube that lies behind the testicles, may also be the culprit. Although testicular cancer is rare, it is still best to be vigilant and seek immediate treatment.
White men are five times more likely to develop testicular cancer than other races. It’s also possible to have a genetic predisposition to testicular cancer, though it is currently unknown if genes play a role in developing the condition. Men with HIV are also slightly more likely to develop other testicular cancers. However, men who develop testicular cancer should regularly examine their testicles. Try to gently squeeze the testicle between your fingers to check for abnormalities.
Sexual energy and fertility can also be affected by testicular cancer. Men with testicular cancer are more likely to experience infertility, despite lower testosterone levels. They may also experience a brief reduction in sperm growth and difficulty ejaculating. While some men can ejaculate after undergoing treatment, this isn’t an ideal situation for couples who want to have a baby naturally.
