In stage II, it has grown to the lymph nodes in and around the rectum. In stage IIIA, it has spread to nearby organs and distant regions of the body. In stage IV, it has metastasized to distant organs. Treatment options for anal cancer depend on the stage of the cancer.
Typically, anal cancer is treated with a combination of radiation therapy and chemotherapy, called chemoradiation. Sometimes surgery is used. The treatment for anal cancer will depend on the type of cancer and its stage. In both cases, pain and bleeding during bowel movements are common symptoms. In severe cases, anal cancer patients may also undergo radiotherapy. For more information on treatment options, please consult your health care provider.
Symptoms of anal cancer include pain and a change in bowel habits. Fortunately, most anal cancer patients show no symptoms. Generally, chemotherapy treatments are given in cycles of four to five days. The medication is administered through a central catheter that is peripherally inserted into the anus. The patient does not need to be hospitalized. A small plastic pump is inserted into the anus to deliver the drugs to the affected area. Some hospitals also offer tablets that are taken orally.
In many cases, anal cancer can be detected early. The most effective treatment for anal cancer is chemoradiation. Unlike other forms of cancer, chemoradiation is less invasive, so it does not require a hospital stay. If you experience any of these symptoms, you should contact your doctor. Anal cancer is extremely treatable if caught early. It is important to seek medical care if you feel any of these symptoms.
Some people may not have any anal cancer symptoms. They may experience faecal incontinence, frequent pooing, or both. They may also develop no symptoms at all. If these symptoms occur, your doctor will perform a surgical procedure to remove the cancer. Anal surgery is the most common treatment for anal cancer. The surgery is typically performed under general anaesthetic and may take a few days.
Changes in bowel habits. A change in bowel habits can include constipation or diarrhea. A stool with blood may not be normal. If you have a change in bowel habits, you may have an anal cancer. It is important to visit your doctor right away if you are experiencing any of these symptoms. However, anal cancer can also develop without any anal symptoms. If you have any of these symptoms, it is vital to visit your doctor.
Heavy bleeding is a sign that your anal cancer is advanced. A blood clot can cause severe pain and bleeding. You should see a doctor immediately if you experience heavy bleeding or are not responding to home remedies. If you’re bleeding after a period of time, you should consult a physician. Alternatively, you can perform a self-examination in order to detect any changes in your body.
