There are many symptoms that may point to Bile duct cancer. However, if you have these symptoms, you should seek medical attention. A physical exam is the first step, with focus on the belly. Blood tests and imaging studies may be required to see what is going on inside the bile duct. Detailed X-rays may also be conducted to determine the presence of tumors. A biopsy may be necessary to confirm the diagnosis of bile duct cancer.
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As with any type of cancer, bile duct cancer treatment depends on the specific type of cancer and the extent of its spread. It may be treated using surgery or other methods that are more appropriate for your individual case. Your healthcare provider may also suggest palliative care, which is intended to help you deal with your symptoms until your cancer is fully diagnosed and treated. Some forms of treatment may involve chemotherapy or radiation.
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Some of the symptoms of bile duct cancer include jaundice. Jaundice refers to the yellowing of the skin and eyes. The whites of the eyes may also turn orange or brown. Although jaundice may be the first symptom of bile duct cancer, it can also be caused by other medical problems. It is important to seek medical attention if you notice any of these signs.
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If you suspect that you have bile duct cancer, your healthcare provider will recommend a biopsy and complete a diagnostic workup. A biopsy will help determine the exact location of the tumor and confirm a diagnosis. Surgery is available for certain types of bile duct cancer. Surgery is an option for advanced cases, though, as the condition often recurs. However, surgery and chemotherapy are available for some cases.
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Fortunately, bile duct cancer is curable if diagnosed early. The signs and symptoms of the disease are similar to those of gallstones, but in some cases the ducts are contaminated with a foreign substance. The condition may also result in a swollen gallbladder and ulcerative colitis. In many cases, the symptoms of bile duct cancer are mild, and the patient may be able to diagnose the condition on their own.
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Some patients may experience itching in the abdomen or skin. The bile ducts are closely connected to the liver, so symptoms of bile duct cancer may be similar to those of gallstone or liver disease. In some cases, the patient will experience abdominal pain, itchy skin, and dark urine. However, if the tumor has spread to the liver, it may produce painful symptoms. So, if you have any of these symptoms, consult your physician right away.
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The first step in diagnosing bile duct cancer is to see a doctor. Your GP will likely order a blood test to determine the severity of your symptoms and whether or not you need further testing. If you have abdominal pain and a blood test for bilirubin levels, your doctor may refer you to a specialist for further examination. A CT scan may reveal the enlarged bile duct, while an ERCP may detect narrowing of the bile duct.
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Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, also known as cirrhosis, can lead to abnormalities in bile ducts. The disease can result in liver swelling, scarring, or cancer. Other risk factors include diabetes and hepatitis. However, the exact cause of bile duct cancer is unknown. However, some risk factors can be avoided and the symptoms of this condition can be greatly reduced.
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Surgical procedures may also be used to diagnose bile duct cancer. A special type of endoscope is used to insert a needle into the bile duct through the mouth or through a small cut on the belly skin. A biopsy is the only way to tell whether a particular lump or change is cancerous. A biopsy takes about one week to return results. Once the doctor determines the exact location of the tumor, he or she can then decide what course of treatment to take.
