A doctor’s prognosis for bone cancer depends on several factors, including the type of cancer, test results, and rate of tumour growth. It also depends on the patient’s age, overall health, and fitness. The ACIM books are published by the Australian Institute of Health and Welfare (AIHW).
Osteosarcoma is a type of bone cancer that begins in the cells that make up the bones. Most commonly, this form of cancer occurs in people aged 10 to 30 years, and is more common in males than in females. There are three main subtypes of osteosarcoma, each named for its growth rate and appearance. The first subtype, low-grade osteosarcoma, grows slowly, while the second, intermediate-grade osteosarcoma, grows rapidly and is treated like the first.
A doctor’s diagnosis of bone cancer usually includes a complete medical history. The doctor will also look for any symptoms you may be experiencing, as well as family history of tumors. He or she may also conduct tests on other parts of the body. If the tumor is benign, it will be monitored for changes or will disappear on its own. However, the best way to tell if you have bone cancer is to get a biopsy. This procedure will give the doctor a clear picture of the tumor’s location and whether it has spread.
Primary bone cancer is treated with surgery, chemotherapy, or radiotherapy. The doctor will assess the stage and grade of the cancer before deciding how to treat it. If the cancer has spread to the other parts of the body, treatment will differ according to this. Surgery may be required to remove the cancerous tissue and rebuild the bone. In severe cases, the doctor may use a prosthetic prosthesis in place of the affected bone. The treatment for bone cancer may be repeated, depending on the tumor’s growth rate.
High-grade osteosarcomas, which are fast-growing and most often occur in children and teenagers, are also the most common type of bone cancer. They can be of various types, including chondroblastic osteosarcoma, which forms in cartilage cells. Chondrosarcoma, on the other hand, is the second most common type of bone cancer. Most cases of this type are benign, but there are also some that are malignant, which can spread cancer cells throughout the body. The treatment for malignant bone tumors usually involves chemotherapy and radiation and surgery.
Bone cancer may be hereditary or caused by a number of factors, but there is a high-risk family history. Genetic mutations may also increase the risk for bone cancer. While most bone cancers are not hereditary, some individuals develop the disease because of genetic changes over their lifetime. The symptoms of bone cancer vary, but are usually not difficult to detect if you have them. Your doctor may also perform x-rays, a painless scan of the bone. He may also order blood tests to determine your overall health.
Bone tumor symptoms may include fever, stiffness, and tenderness. These symptoms are sometimes confusing for people with other conditions. For example, the symptoms of a tumor in the back may be mistaken for those of an infection, whereas the same symptoms may appear for a broken bone. Therefore, it is vital to schedule regular checkups. Early detection is essential in ensuring a successful treatment. It is essential to be sure of the type of cancer you have.
