The care team will determine an appropriate schedule based on each child’s symptoms and overall health. Usually, astrocytomas in childhood can be treated with surgery. The goal of this treatment is to preserve brain function and minimize symptoms.
The most common treatment for astrocytomas in childhood is surgical resection. This is often the best option in cases of childhood low-grade astrocytoma. The extent of surgery required depends on the location of the tumor. A high-grade astrocytoma of the optic chiasm may not be amenable to surgical resection. However, if the tumor is in the eye, biopsies may be necessary. In addition, WHO grade II astrocytomas may have a poorer outcome.
The treatment of astrocytoma in children depends on where the tumor is located. The location of the tumor can be determined by the child’s age. If a tumor spreads to another part of the brain, treatment will depend on how aggressive the tumor is. Once the treatment is complete, the child will be monitored to monitor the patient’s condition. If the child has any symptoms, they should seek medical attention immediately.
The most common type of astrocytoma in childhood is high-grade. While astrocytomas can be anywhere in the CNS, high-grade astrocytomas typically occur above the cerebrum’s tentorium. They may also spread through the subarachnoid space. While rare, the disease can spread beyond the CNS. This type of tumor has the highest mortality rate among children.
Treatment for astrocytoma in children is dependent on the type of tumor, its location and whether or not it has spread to other parts of the brain. Often, the treatment of astrocytomas in childhood is based on the type of astrocytoma and the child’s age. For example, astrocytoma in a young child that is low-grade may not need to be treated. It should be watched closely and a biopsy may be required for confirmation of the diagnosis.
Because astrocytomas in childhood are rare, astrocytomas in children should be considered when the tumor is suspected. The tumor has the potential to spread to other areas of the body, but it is rare. Surgical resection is the most common treatment for astrocytomas in children. If the tumor has spread outside of the CNS, radiotherapy or chemotherapy is used to treat it. There is a high risk of recurrence.
The treatment of astrocytomas in childhood is dependent on the child’s age and the type of tumor. The age of the child is also a factor in how the tumor is treated. Early diagnosis is essential because it allows the child to receive the most appropriate treatment and avoid complications that may arise. The symptoms and prognosis of astrocytomas in childhood are important for the child’s future. If the disease has spread, surgery is the best option.
