Chemotherapy is the main option for treating anal cancer. It involves the combination of chemotherapy with radiotherapy. This treatment is the most effective method for curing this condition and requires no hospital stay.
There are different stages of anal cancer. A stage I tumour is two centimeters in diameter (cm) in size. A stage II tumour may be bigger than 2cm, but it is smaller than the one in stage I. A stage III tumour may have spread to nearby organs and lymph nodes, and it may have metastasized to distant areas of the body. This type of cancer requires a surgical procedure and long-term surveillance.
The symptoms of anal cancer can be different depending on the stage. Stage I tumours must be two centimetres in diameter or smaller. A stage II tumour may be any size and may have spread to lymph nodes in the anus or other areas. Finally, a stage IV tumour may have spread to other parts of the body. Because there are three types of anal cancer, treatment options will vary based on the stage.
A person experiencing one or more of the above symptoms should immediately consult a physician for further assessment. During the first phase of treatment, patients with cancer in the anal region should undergo colonoscopy and a biopsy. The treatment options for this disease vary depending on the type of cancer. Anal surgery is an effective option if the tumour is small and localized. This surgery can be an effective treatment for anal cancer.
The most common anal cancer symptoms include frequent bowel movements and difficulty controlling bowel movements. The majority of anal cancer cases are curable with chemoradiation, but it is essential to see a doctor if you have any of these symptoms. In addition to identifying the type of cancer, you should also be aware of the symptoms of faecal incontinence. Some patients with the disease experience no symptoms at all.
Most cases of anal cancer can be treated with chemoradiation. However, there are some cases that require a surgical procedure to treat it. Fortunately, the majority of anal cancer cases are curable with chemoradiation. A doctor will recommend follow-up visits every six to twelve months for 24 months after treatment. Additionally, any changes in the anus, such as blood in the stool, should prompt a visit to the doctor.
During treatment, the most important symptom of anal cancer is difficulty controlling bowel movements. If you have a hard time pooping, you may have faecal incontinence. If you have difficulty controlling your bowel movements, you may have an anal cancer. If you have any of these symptoms, you should visit a doctor right away. Your physician will also check your liver and other organs to ensure that you are not suffering from anal cancer.