Whether or not cancer endometrial is curable depends on the type and stage of the cancer. Treatment options depend on the type of cancer, age and general health. Women with cancer should discuss treatment options with their doctor and consider their future plans if they plan on having children. Certain treatments may be more effective for some types of cancers than others. For example, chemotherapy for high-risk endometrial cancer usually consists of paclitaxel and carboplatin.
Fortunately, cancer endometrial is curable in most cases if detected early. Depending on the type of cancer and the stage of progression, the chances of cure increase. Early stage cancer is curable and has not spread to other parts of the body. The patient may experience pelvic pain, unusual vaginal bleeding, or a pelvic mass. In addition to examining the endometrium, doctors will also perform certain tests to determine whether the cancer cells have spread to other parts of the body.
Surgery is the most common treatment for endometrial cancer. Hysterectomy – a procedure in which the entire uterus, fallopian tubes, and ovaries are removed – is the standard treatment for early-stage cancer. The surgeon may also remove lymph nodes from the pelvis and/or cervix to determine whether the cancer has spread elsewhere. Radiation therapy is another treatment that may be recommended, which uses high-energy beams to kill cancer cells.
The type of endometrial cancer is a big factor in determining the treatment options. Earlier treatment is preferred, as it is easier to cure if it is caught early. Treatment for endometrial cancer varies, but it should be sought as soon as possible. A visit to a gynecologist is recommended if you suspect that you have cancer of the endometrium.
After removing the disease, radiation therapy may be given after surgery or instead. The treatment options for cancer endometrial include brachytherapy, which involves placing a radioactive material in a surgical scar. Another treatment option is external beam therapy, which delivers radiation from outside the body. Another treatment option is hormone therapy, which uses drugs to target cancer cells with hormone receptors. This type of treatment is given for early-stage cancer and may be combined with surgery or radiation therapy.
In addition to radiation therapy, clinical trials for endometrial cancer may be available. Clinical trials can be helpful at any stage, from early stages to advanced stages. Unlike many other gynecologic cancers, endometrial cancer is more fully understood genetically. Drugs that target specific genetic pathways that lead to the development of the cancer are developed specifically to treat the disease. Your doctor will discuss the timing of a trial with you.
A biopsy of the uterus is one way to confirm whether or not cancer has spread to the endometrium. A biopsy is a procedure in which a thin tube is inserted through the vagina and the endometrium is removed. The tissue is sent to a pathologist for examination. Treatment options for cancer endometrial are highly variable and depend on the stage of the disease, the extent of the disease, the patient’s overall health, and other factors.