A doctor will usually order a biopsy and perform a physical exam to determine whether the cancer has spread to other organs. If the doctor finds a mass in the prostate, he will likely order a biopsy, which involves the removal of cells from the suspicious area. These cells will be evaluated by a pathologist for the presence of cancer. The biopsy will help determine whether the cancer has spread to other organs, such as the liver or lungs.
Survivors should follow their physician’s advice for diet, exercise, and stress reduction. In addition, men with prostate cancer should discuss any medical conditions they may have with their physician, such as diabetes, high cholesterol, and high blood pressure. It is important not to over-supplement with megavitamins and fatty acids. Patients should eat a healthy diet that includes plenty of fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and fish. Herbal supplements may interfere with treatment. In addition, patients should avoid smoking and excessive alcohol consumption.
While prostate cancer is usually diagnosed early, treatments for the disease are available that can help relieve symptoms. Surgical procedures can also be used to treat the disease. Surgical procedures have been used for centuries to treat the disease. Surgical procedures may be performed to remove the tumor. Surgical techniques used today include radical prostatectomy and radioactive seeds. Both methods can lead to side effects, such as bowel and urinary tract problems. A physician’s evaluation of the patient’s medical condition will be vital in deciding the best course of action.
In some cases, open prostatectomy is the only treatment option. In this case, a general anesthesia or spinal block may be used. A catheter is left in the body for three to seven days following surgery. However, this procedure carries the highest risk of complications. The biopsy will reveal whether the tumor is cancerous. If the test reveals no tumor, the patient may be prescribed medicine to reduce pain. The biopsy results will then be sent to a lab for further evaluation.
The biopsy result of a PSA test indicates that a man has prostate cancer. A pathologist will examine the tissue taken from the prostate. The pathologist will determine the type of cancer and determine its Gleason score. A lower Gleason score means a less aggressive tumor. Treatment options depend on the patient’s age, stage of the cancer, PSA level and Gleason score. This information is included in the pathology report.
Antibiotics are often used for a longer period of time than a short course. Inflammatory prostatitis can be cured with a course of antibiotics, which clears up 60 percent of cases. Some men may benefit from long-term, low-dose antibiotics. Chronic prostatitis may occur in men of any age and can cause pain and discomfort in the groin and bladder. There are other causes of prostate cancer.
