The human papilloma virus (HPV) is believed to be a risk factor for anal cancer, but it is not a guarantee of the disease. The cancer can affect anyone. Some of the symptoms of anal adenocarcinoma include bleeding during bowel movements, a lump in the anus, and changes in bowel habits.
Some people may have no symptoms. However, some cancers can be characterized by several symptoms, including a change in bowel habits, frequent bowel movements, and a tendency to pass a looser stool. Other people may not have any signs or symptoms of anal cancer, but it’s best to visit a doctor if you notice any of these symptoms. Fortunately, early detection is crucial for the success of treatment.
Diagnosis: There are two types of anal cancer: stage I and stage II. A stage I cancer is a small tumor that is only 2 centimetres in diameter. A stage II tumor has spread to lymph nodes in the rectum. A stage IIIA or stage IIIB cancer has spread to distant organs. Anal cancer is diagnosed in 20 percent of cases with no symptoms. Therefore, identifying any signs or symptoms of anal cancer is crucial for a successful treatment.
Some people who have anal cancer do not experience any symptoms at all. A patient may experience difficulty controlling bowel movements, excessive fecal leakage, or both. Anal cancer may not even be apparent, or in some cases, patients may develop no symptoms at all. If it does present itself, it will be detected early. If the cancer is in the early stages, the treatment of the disease can be life-saving.
Surgical treatment can be an effective way to relieve the symptoms of anal cancer. An ultrasound of the anus and an MRI are the two primary ways to diagnose this disease. MRI can also assess the extent of cancer and determine whether it has spread to other parts of the body. A colostomy is a permanent opening in the anus and groin, which requires a colostomy.
If anal cancer is detected early, the patient may experience a range of symptoms. They may have difficulty controlling bowel movements, have frequent pooing, or have no symptoms at all. If a patient has anal cancer, it is important to seek medical attention immediately. Although it is difficult to predict the cause of anal cancer, it is always important to see a doctor. It is often a symptom of anal carcinoma.
Anal cancer can also affect the sphincter muscle, which is essential for controlling bowel movements. Despite the fact that the disease may not present any symptoms, the condition can cause problems with bowel control. Those with anal cancer will need to undergo radiation therapy. It is important to know that the treatment will have side-effects and may even require a colostomy. It can also damage the nerves and the muscles around the anus.
