The first test recommended in suspected cases of primary CNS lymphoma is an MRI of the brain with contrast. The tumors are located in the central white matter and periventricular region of the brain. MRIs usually reveal hypo- and hyperintense lesions on T1 and T2 axes. CT scans show hyperattenuating lesions with post-contrast enhancement. In about a quarter of cases, they show a ring-like enhancement. The surrounding edema is not as extensive as that seen in metastatic disease or malignant gliomas.
Other common Primary CNS lymphoma symptoms include headache, weakness, numbness, seizures, vision loss, mental changes, and a change in appetite. Other signs include fatigue, an increased risk of infections, a change in appetite, or a sudden onset of fever. A patient with this type of cancer may have a combination of multiple symptoms. It is also important to be aware of potential complications to help prevent the onset of primary CNS lymphoma.
Other primary CNS lymphoma symptoms include a change in personality or alertness, mental changes, vision changes, and speech changes. These symptoms can appear suddenly and are difficult to identify, especially if you have no prior history. It is important to seek medical attention if you notice any of these symptoms, as they can progress rapidly. When you experience any of these, contact your health care provider as soon as possible.
In 4% to 12% of patients with primary CNS lymphoma, systemic disease is suspected. Imaging tests such as MRI spine and CT chest can detect any systemic disease. The MRI results may indicate a diagnosis of a primary CNS lymphoma, or it may be a symptom of another type of cancer. In rare cases, the patient may never fully recover from the symptoms of their disease.
Patients with primary CNS lymphoma may experience a variety of symptoms. These include a recurring headache, a change in personality, visual changes, and changes in speech. Some people with primary CNS lymphoma may also experience a decrease in their immune system. A person suffering from this type of cancer should visit their healthcare provider immediately if they develop any of these symptoms. The onset of symptoms of this rare cancer will depend on its location.
Some of the most common symptoms of primary CNS lymphoma are visual changes and speech problems. The patient may experience a change in personality and an increase in alertness or fatigue. Many people with primary CNS lymphoma will experience a variety of different symptom types and require immediate treatment. There are no common primary CNS symptom for the eye. A biopsy is performed to confirm a diagnosis.
Symptoms of primary CNS lymphoma are often similar to those of primary NHL, but they may be more severe. The disease may also cause a change in the patient’s personality, speech, or visual senses. It can also affect the patient’s ability to live a normal life. These signs can be accompanied by other signs, such as the presence of blood clots.
