You can reduce your risk by avoiding sun exposure. In addition to wearing sunscreen, you should also avoid prolonged sun exposure, particularly between 10 a.m. and 4 p.m., when ultraviolet rays are at their highest. You can also reduce your risk by staying indoors during these hours.
While doctors can’t predict the course of the disease, they can give you an idea of what to expect. Most non-melanoma skin cancers are curable when detected early. However, if you develop the disease again in another part of your body, you’re at an increased risk of developing a recurrence. Therefore, if you notice any suspicious patches or changes on your skin, you should visit a doctor or dermatologist.
Besides looking for asymmetry, you should also check the size and shape of moles. Moles can be anything from a tiny dot to a large, irregular mole. If the size or shape of a mole changes, it could be a sign of cancer. You should also keep a check on it so that it doesn’t become larger or change color. If it’s bigger or darker, it may be a melanoma.
In addition to skin cancer, there are two other types of cancer. The basal cell type is more common, accounting for 80% of all cases. Squamous cell cancer, on the other hand, affects outer epidermis cells. It can develop on the lungs, mucous membranes, and skin. If left untreated, squamous cell cancer can be fatal and spread to other parts of the body.
People who notice a suspicious area of skin should visit a dermatologist. A doctor will check the area for scaling, bleeding, and dry patches. Your doctor may recommend a biopsy, a procedure that involves removing a piece of skin and sending it to a laboratory for testing. If you suspect that you have a skin cancer, it’s important to schedule an appointment with a dermatologist as soon as possible. If it turns out to be a melanoma, a biopsy will be necessary.
There are three stages of melanoma. Stage 0 is the earliest and most curable. Melanomas with a low TNM number may be called “carcinoma in situ.” Stages I, II, and III are all more common. While non-melanoma skin cancers can return, many of them can be cured. The risk of recurrence increases with the size and grade of the cancer.
It’s important to check all areas of your body, including your ears, the soles of your feet, and your genital area. You should also check the areas between your toes and buttocks and take pictures of any changes in your skin. If you have a suspect spot, it’s best to see a dermatologist right away. This way, it’s easier to treat and prevent disfigurement.
