Prostatitis nonbacterial chronic symptoms include pain in the urethra and surrounding areas of the pelvic area. It may occur due to stress, nerve irritation or injury.
See a doctor right away if you have these symptoms to get the right treatment. They can check for prostate cancer and other problems that could be causing your symptoms.
Your doctor will ask you about the symptoms and do a physical examination of your tummy. They will also ask you to take a urine sample to check for infection.
Then, if they think there’s an infection, your health care provider will prescribe antibiotics. This will kill bacteria that cause the infection and help you feel better.
You’ll likely need to take the antibiotics for several weeks, and your doctor may also want you to take other medicine to reduce pain and discomfort. These medicines may include anti-inflammatory drugs or other pain relievers.
In some cases, the health care provider may recommend hormone therapy or other treatments to reduce inflammation of the prostate gland. These treatments are usually safe and will improve the symptoms of prostatitis.
Nonbacterial types of prostatitis are easier to treat than bacterial forms, but you may need treatment for months. The causes of nonbacterial prostatitis are still unclear, but the condition can be triggered by certain lifestyle habits, such as smoking.
Urine cultures can help determine the type of prostate problem you have. The culture can show if there are bacteria, if the urine has a higher number of white blood cells or if the sperm count is lower than normal.
Tests for a bacterial form of prostatitis can be done in your GP’s surgery or at a laboratory. The lab can also do a blood test to check for the presence of a bacterium that could be causing the infection.
Your GP may also order a bladder ultrasound or other tests to look at the area around your urethra and prostate. This can help your doctor determine the size of the urethra, whether it is full or empty and the location of any blockages in the urethra.
If your urologist thinks that you have a bacterial form of prostate infection, they will prescribe antibiotics. The antibiotics will help kill the bacteria and reduce the inflammation that caused the infection.
These medications will be given daily for at least three to four weeks. You might need to take them for longer if you have an infection that is not responding to the medication.
Other treatment options for bacterial prostatitis may involve changing the way you eat and drink. This might include avoiding alcohol and caffeine, which can irritate your bladder. You might also avoid spicy foods as these may aggravate your condition.
You can also try a massage therapy or other pelvic floor exercises to strengthen your tummy muscles and ease any muscle tension that may be contributing to the symptoms. These exercises can also help reduce your frequency of urinating.