If you have small bowel cancer symptoms, your doctor may perform an endoscopy to evaluate the tissue. This procedure involves swallowing a small camera-equipped capsule, which a specialist doctor uses to examine the inside of the small intestine. The pictures obtained from the endoscopy are then sent to a computer or recorder worn around your waist. Afterwards, your doctor can examine the images to look for signs of cancer.
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You should see your doctor as soon as you notice any of these symptoms, as many benign conditions can cause the same symptoms. A GP can refer you to a specialist, and you can make an appointment directly with them. In case you notice sudden bowel movements, go to your nearest A&E. Surgery is the primary treatment for small bowel cancer. Surgery is also part of the overall treatment plan for cancers of the jejunum, ileum, and duodenum.
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Surgery is the main treatment for small bowel cancer, although it is not recommended for lymphomas in the intestine. In lymphomas, it is often treated with chemotherapy and radiation. Surgeons will join the pieces of bowel back together through a surgical procedure called an anastomosis. Chemotherapy is a treatment that uses drugs to kill cancer cells. Some people find that chemotherapy helps them cope with symptoms, while others may go through several rounds of it.
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The symptoms of small intestine cancer can vary, depending on the type of tumor and its location. Some tumors, such as carcinoid, don’t cause symptoms. They may even be discovered incidentally during an imaging procedure. Other symptoms of small intestine cancer include jaundice, bloody stool, and flushed skin, particularly on the upper body. Further tests are necessary to determine if your cancer has spread and whether you need to undergo treatment.
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Although small bowel cancer symptoms are nonspecific and difficult to identify, they may be related to other gastrointestinal conditions. Inflammatory bowel disease, irritable bowel syndrome, and peptic ulcer disease can all be the underlying cause of these symptoms. Symptoms of small bowel cancer can include a range of problems, including anaemia and abdominal pain. Some of these symptoms can even be mistaken for other conditions, such as an intestinal obstruction.
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Once a healthcare provider has ruled out other conditions, they will perform tests to stage the cancer. Small intestine cancer may spread to other parts of the body, including the lymph nodes, liver, or peritoneum, which covers most of the abdominal organs. However, it may take several years to diagnose a tumor if it is not growing rapidly. If it has spread, the prognosis may be poor.
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When cancer cells start multiplying rapidly, they form a mass. In addition, they may break away from the primary tumor and travel through the blood and lymph system to other parts of the body. The cancer cells begin to multiply out of control due to a genetic mutation. Researchers still don’t know what causes these mutations. However, they are common in patients with small bowel cancer. A diagnosis will be based on the location and type of cancer in the intestine.
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Although the exact cause of small intestine cancer is unknown, certain risk factors may increase your risk. Some of these include inherited conditions such as Lynch syndrome, Peutz-Jeghers syndrome, or Crohn’s disease. Those with weakened immune systems may also be more susceptible. People who have celiac disease or Crohn’s disease are at increased risk of developing small bowel cancer. However, it is important to note that these factors do not guarantee a diagnosis of small intestine cancer.
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When a tumor grows in the small intestine, it can block food flow and affect digestion. A blockage may cause abdominal pain or cramps, or may even clog the intestine. Blood may also be present in the stool, a symptom of small bowel cancer. Intestinal cancer symptoms are vague and can be confused with other diseases. Intestinal cancer symptoms are also common and can overlap with the symptoms of colorectal cancer.
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Treatment options for small intestine cancer depend on the size of the tumor. Invasive treatments, such as chemotherapy, may be necessary if the tumor has spread to lymph nodes or the liver. Surgery can also be combined with chemotherapy. However, early diagnosis of small bowel cancer can improve your chances of survival. If you suspect that you have this disease, consult your doctor to determine your treatment options. If you do develop cancer, remember that there is no cure for the disease, so treatment options will vary.
