The survivability rate of endometrial cancer is 81%, which is higher if the cancer is found in the cervix and not spread to other parts of the uterus. Survivorship is even better if the cancer is detected early, when it’s localized. The survival rate falls to 17% if it spreads. However, if the cancer is detected early, the survivor rate may be as high as 95%.
Type 1 and 2 endometrial cancers are the most common types. These two types have similar epidemiological aspects, but differ in their clinical behavior. Type 2 endometrial cancers often display SET morphology and demonstrate TP53 mutations. Type 3 endometrial cancers are more aggressive and often have metastases. A high-grade cancer is a definite sign of an advanced stage of the disease and has a poor prognosis.
Other forms of endometrial cancer are adenocarcinom endometrial prost inteleasa and adenocarcinom endometricia. The latter type has a distinguishable glandular structure, while the former is difficult to differentiate. The prognosis of adenocarcinom endometrial tumors depends on its grade and whether it has germinated or not.
Uterine sarcoma is a less common type of endometrial cancer. It develops in the supporting tissues of the uterine glands, or the myometrium, the lining of the uterus. Approximately 2% to 4% of women develop endometrial cancer. Other types of uterine cancer are rarer, but both are highly curable if detected early.
Postoperative chemotherapy and radiation therapy are the mainstay of treatment for advanced endometrial cancer. Adjuvant radiotherapy is a commonly used chemotherapy regimen for patients after surgery. The combined approach of adjuvant radiotherapy and surgery has the potential to improve survival rates. Nevertheless, some side effects may occur. If chemotherapy and radiotherapy are combined, it could be counterproductive. After radiation, chemotherapy is the usual adjuvant therapy for endometrial cancer.
Surgery is one of the most common treatments for cancerul endometrial. Surgical removal involves indeparting the uterus, ovareles, uterine structures, and vaginal ganglioni. Radiotherapy and chimiotherapy are other treatments. They can also destroy the cancerous cells. Chimiotherapy is another treatment option for cancer endometrial. A radiation treatment for this condition is often the most effective.
