Symptoms of infertility can vary from person to person. Some of the symptoms may be caused by hormone imbalances. Others might be caused by structural problems in the uterus or fallopian tubes. It’s important to talk to your doctor about the symptoms that you are experiencing. This can help your doctor diagnose the cause of your infertility.
Infertility can be a frustrating process to go through. It can take a long time to find a diagnosis. However, the earlier you are diagnosed, the better the chances of getting pregnant. This is particularly true if you are older. It is also important to discuss your symptoms with your family and friends. They can help you decide whether it’s a good idea to see a doctor.
The first step in the diagnosis of infertility is to take a medical history. The doctor will ask about your sexual history, your overall health, and other factors that could affect your fertility. They will also look at your pelvic area to check for any abnormalities. This includes checking for endometriosis, uterine fibroids, and other issues. They will also ask questions about your family’s medical history.
The next step is to conduct a semen analysis. This will help the doctor determine whether you have a low sperm count. A low sperm count means that there are too few sperm in your semen. In addition, the sperm will be examined to ensure that they are moving correctly. They will also be analyzed for white blood cells. These can damage sperm.
If your doctor thinks you have infertility, you can start taking medicine to help improve your ovulation. In addition, you can consider having a procedure called in vitro fertilisation (IVF). During this procedure, a woman is injected with a hormone, clomiphene citrate, that stimulates the release of eggs from the ovaries. In addition, the doctor can surgically unblock the fallopian tubes.
Other symptoms of infertility include pain during sex and irregular periods. These are often signs of a condition called endometriosis. This condition can also be caused by a severe infection of the epididymis and testes.
In men, infertility can be caused by a number of factors. Some of the most common causes are excessive alcohol consumption, erectile dysfunction, and hormonal disorders. These can affect your sperm count and make it more difficult for you to conceive. Other issues can include chronic prostatitis, a condition where the ejaculatory ducts are blocked. These conditions can be treated with antibiotics, non-steroidal anti-inflammatories, or surgery.
If you have been trying to conceive for more than six months, you should seek medical advice. After this time, your doctor will be able to diagnose your infertility. You will also need to continue to work on your diet and lifestyle. Having a healthy body weight can also improve your chances of conceiving.
If you are under 35, you should see your doctor after six months of trying. If you are over 35, you should also be seen after a year. After that time, you should be referred to a reproductive endocrinologist for a more thorough evaluation.
