There are three different stages of colon cancer, and each one is treated differently. Stage 0 lesions are still within the lining of the colon or rectum, and are not yet cancerous. Surgery may be required in this case, but chemotherapy can also be used. In some cases, radiation and chemotherapy may also be used before surgery. Patients with stage 0 lesions may not need to undergo any treatment. Surgical resection may be enough to remove the tumor.
A fecal DNA test detects genetic mutations and blood products from stool. Genetic material is found in all cells in the body, including colon cells, which are passed in the stool every day. Large polyps and colorectal cancer can cause abnormal gene production, and certain laboratory tests can detect these mutations. However, some tests can misdiagnose the disease and are not useful for diagnosis. However, if you are experiencing any of the above symptoms, it is a good idea to see a doctor.
In general, the pathological stage of the cancer at presentation has the highest prognostic significance for survival. According to SEER data, patients with stage I colon cancer have a 74% five-year survival rate. Those with stage IIA or B cancers have survival rates of 57%, while those with stage IV have only 5%. But if your doctor is unsure about your diagnosis, consider the following:
Early detection of colon cancer is crucial to your health. Even if you don’t have any symptoms, your doctor should be able to diagnose it as early as possible. Earlier detection increases the chances of successful treatment. Cancer cells can spread rapidly to the surrounding organs, but early detection is the best way to fight this disease. The survival rate for stage one is 99% and for stage two, it is only 10%. There is still a high cure rate, but it is crucial to catch colon cancer in its early stages.
Although a high-fat diet is a risk factor for colon cancer, it can be prevented by adopting a fiber-rich diet and moderate physical activity. The prevention of colon cancer is based on awareness of the symptoms and regular screenings. If you have noticed a risk of developing this disease, you should talk with your primary care provider about lifestyle changes and preventative screenings. So, the next time you have an abdominal pain, don’t delay visiting your doctor. It will help you determine if you need a treatment for colon cancer.
While anyone can develop colon cancer, some people are more susceptible than others. People with a family history of colon cancer should be screened earlier than others. If you have no family history of colon cancer, it’s still a good idea to get screened at a younger age. However, if you have had this condition, you should get checked by a physician for colon cancer to reduce your risk of developing this disease. This may help you get the treatment you need in the most effective way.