While lip cancers are often associated with poor prognoses, treatment options are individualized. Different types have distinct molecular characteristics, microscopic features, and immune-related processes. In addition, lip cancers are associated with certain anatomical attributes, UV radiation, and the expression of adhesion molecules. Fortunately, early detection is essential to improving survival rates. Read on to learn more about lip cancers and treatment options. Here is an overview of common treatment options for lip cancer.
Surgery for lip cancer is a common treatment method. This procedure focuses on removing the cancerous cells while preserving healthy tissue surrounding the site of the tumor. Surgical removal often involves non-dissolvable sutures. Another treatment option is micrographic surgery, also known as Mohs’ surgery. In this treatment, the cancer is removed in thin slices, and the care team evaluates each slice under a microscope to determine whether it contains cancer. The patient usually recovers from surgery after just one session.
If the cancer is detected early, treatment options for lip cancer are numerous. Surgery can remove the affected area and radiation therapy is often a combination of the two. In more advanced stages, however, targeted therapies and chemotherapy may be used. For a positive outcome, treatment for lip cancer should be completed as soon as possible. However, surgery alone is not enough to treat the condition. The patient should be evaluated by a dentist before radiation therapy is performed.
After a biopsy confirms the presence of lip cancer, additional tests may be ordered to determine the stage of the disease and whether it has spread. Imaging tests, endoscopy, or more tissue samples may be performed. Once the diagnosis is confirmed, doctors discuss available treatments with the patient and help them choose the best one. After discussing the treatment options, patients are encouraged to seek medical treatment as soon as possible. If it turns out that the cancer has spread, the treatment option may differ.
Surgery for cancer of the lip can be performed using the same methods as those used to treat other types of cancer. However, the extent and site of incision are important to avoid scarring. The treatment options of lip cancer depend on the type of lesion, whether it is deep or shallow, and whether or not there are lymph nodes. If the cancer has spread to the neck, SOHND is recommended. Alternatively, patients with deep tumors should undergo surgery to treat the underlying cancer.
Sunlight and alcohol use are major contributors to the development of cancer of the lips. Exposure to the sun, tobacco smoke, and tanning beds can also increase the risk of developing the disease. While it is possible for anyone to develop cancer of the lip, these factors are especially important for women. However, there are a few ways to protect your lips from getting a cancerous rash. In addition to the above prevention tips, the use of sunscreen may also reduce the risk of lip cancer.
