Vulval pruritus is a condition in which the skin of the vulva is itchy and inflamed. It is usually associated with an infection. However, there are other conditions that cause vulval itching, too. Symptoms can include a lump, a discharge, or a rash.
The itchiness can be relieved by using an over-the-counter moisturizer. For more serious cases, it may be necessary to visit a doctor. If the itchiness is not relieved, a gynecologist can suggest a course of antibacterial medication for two weeks. This is a good option because it can help to reduce the symptoms of vulval pruritus.
Among the causes of vulval pruritus, poor hygiene is a leading factor. This can be caused by improper washing of the genital area, using perfumed shampoos, or wearing synthetic fabrics. Wearing tights or pantyliners is also a contributing factor, since these products restrict air circulation.
Other causes of vulval itching include a bacterial infection, a yeast infection, or an allergic reaction. Usually, the symptoms of vulval pruritus are mild and go away after a couple of days. When the itchiness becomes more persistent, it can interfere with sex life. A woman can be embarrassed by her symptoms and may not want to seek medical assistance.
Itchy vulva is common among women, but it can be a sign of an underlying problem. An underlying infection may cause swelling, a discharge that looks fishy, or white patches on the surface of the vulva. Alternatively, the skin may be inflamed, cracked, or thickened.
A sexually transmitted disease such as herpes can cause vulval itching. In these cases, the skin becomes red and painful. Women should avoid contact with anyone who has the virus. They can use swabs to test for an infection. If this does not work, a biopsy may be needed. Fortunately, most of these cases are treatable.
Women with vulval itching should not scratch their vulva. Scratching can worsen the situation and can even lead to an infection. Instead, try to keep the skin dry. Wiping your bottom in the wrong direction can also contribute to vulval itching. Also, keep your hairdryer away from your skin.
Women who are suffering from vulval itching should wear cotton underwear to prevent excessive sweating. Loose fitting cotton underwear is the best choice. Using a fabric conditioner can also be helpful. Avoid using deodorants and perfumes.
Besides these, it is important for a woman to improve her immunity. The body has an innate ability to fight various infections, but if the immune system is weakened, it is easier for the body to get sick. Eating a balanced diet can help improve the immunity. Choosing a diet that is rich in trace elements can also be beneficial.
During the menstrual cycle, it is common to have vulval itching. If you have been experiencing itching for a long period of time, you should schedule an appointment with a gynecologist to have the vulva checked. You might need a swab or a blood test.
