There are various types of cancer research, including basic, clinical, and interdisciplinary studies. Researchers can specialize in several areas, such as genetics or behavior. Many clinical trials are beneficial to cancer patients. For example, they improve the quality of care and quality of life for cancer patients. In addition, the work of cancer researchers improves the lives of cancer patients. So why is cancer research important? Here are some reasons:
Cancer researchers are constantly looking for new ways to prevent, detect, and cure cancer. Their work won’t end until the disease is completely cured. The human body contains trillions of cells. Normal cells are tightly regulated. They know when to divide, grow, and die. Cancer cells, on the other hand, grow much faster and don’t die like normal cells. They can also spread to other parts of the body. Ultimately, the results of cancer research are essential to the survival of cancer patients.
Today’s cancer researchers draw on a wide range of fields to find a cure. Researchers in the Broad Institute, for example, collaborate with chemists and biologists to discover better ways to diagnose and treat cancer. In the Broad Institute, Viktor Adalsteinsson heads the blood-biopsy team, which is led by Dr. Viktor Adalsteinsson, who earned his doctorate in chemical engineering in 2015. While working at the Koch Institute for Integrative Cancer Research, Viktor Adalsteinsson worked with biologists to develop a new way to isolate tumour cells from blood samples. Chemical engineering training helped him deal with fluid dynamics, shear stress, and other complex processes that can be used to make a cell isolated from a blood sample.
The PACER survey gives a glimpse of what patients want from their cancer research. In a recent study, 105 patients in the UK were consulted to identify 15 research areas that they would like to see addressed. Patients were asked about the impact of cancer on their lives, the causes, and risk factors for cancer. The research priorities of cancer patients are similar across all age groups, though some are influenced by age or gender.
Reproducibility. Another important tenant of scientific research is reproducibility. The goal of scientists is to replicate a study and find similar results. Unfortunately, the problem with cancer research is that it is not very reproducible. The scientists who published the study aimed to replicate nearly 200 experiments. After major setbacks, their list was reduced to 50, and it was found that some of these studies did not have clear and detailed protocols.
Molecular and genetic factors. Environmental factors and diet play a role in cancer. Basic research builds on clinical observations and leads to clinical research. Clinical trials test a particular therapeutic intervention. Basic research focuses on developing the mechanisms of carcinogenesis. Once researchers find a cause, they can develop effective methods of treatment. They also identify cancer risk factors. So why is cancer research important? This information will ultimately lead to better patient care.